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Horsepower

To help explain horsepower I'll quote from the
governments energy rating website
www.energyrating.gov.au
Q: What does the term horsepower mean in
terms of an airconditioner capacity?
A: The ongoing use of horsepower by retailers is of concern to energy
regulators in Australia. This term bears no relation to the output capacity of
the unit. The only valid capacity measure is the kW output under AS/NZS3823
condition T1 for cooling or H1 for heating. The term horsepower came from a
time when airconditioner compressors where driven with mechanical motors. The
output of an airconditioner depends on the motor efficiency, the compressor
efficiency, the evaporator and condenser design and heat transfer properties,
relative size of the evaporator and condenser, air flow design over the
evaporator and condenser, fan efficiency and size, control system etc.
Defining the input or output power of the electric motor in such a system as a
proxy for capacity is completely misleading in all cases.
At Factory Direct Home Air Conditioning we quote the
capacity of a unit in kW. If another retailer quotes you horsepower,
please ask them to give you the capacity in kW so that you can make an accurate
comparison.
A unit with poor efficiency may have an output of
2.0kW but is marketed at 1 Horsepower and a unit with a high efficiency with an
output of 2.7kW may also be marketed at 1 Horsepower, so it is difficult to
compare based on horsepower but easy to compare based on kilowatts.
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